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https://github.com/sascha-hemi/ninebot-docs.git
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Initial Commit
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5
arduino/.gitignore
vendored
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5
arduino/.gitignore
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.pio
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.vscode/.browse.c_cpp.db*
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.vscode/c_cpp_properties.json
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.vscode/launch.json
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.vscode/ipch
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10
arduino/.vscode/extensions.json
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10
arduino/.vscode/extensions.json
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{
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// See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=827846
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// for the documentation about the extensions.json format
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"recommendations": [
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"platformio.platformio-ide"
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],
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"unwantedRecommendations": [
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"ms-vscode.cpptools-extension-pack"
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]
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}
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3
arduino/.vscode/settings.json
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3
arduino/.vscode/settings.json
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{
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"cmake.configureOnOpen": false
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}
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39
arduino/include/README
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39
arduino/include/README
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This directory is intended for project header files.
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A header file is a file containing C declarations and macro definitions
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to be shared between several project source files. You request the use of a
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header file in your project source file (C, C++, etc) located in `src` folder
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by including it, with the C preprocessing directive `#include'.
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```src/main.c
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#include "header.h"
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int main (void)
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{
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...
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}
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```
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Including a header file produces the same results as copying the header file
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into each source file that needs it. Such copying would be time-consuming
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and error-prone. With a header file, the related declarations appear
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in only one place. If they need to be changed, they can be changed in one
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place, and programs that include the header file will automatically use the
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new version when next recompiled. The header file eliminates the labor of
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finding and changing all the copies as well as the risk that a failure to
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find one copy will result in inconsistencies within a program.
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In C, the usual convention is to give header files names that end with `.h'.
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It is most portable to use only letters, digits, dashes, and underscores in
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header file names, and at most one dot.
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Read more about using header files in official GCC documentation:
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* Include Syntax
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* Include Operation
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* Once-Only Headers
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* Computed Includes
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https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Header-Files.html
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46
arduino/lib/README
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46
arduino/lib/README
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This directory is intended for project specific (private) libraries.
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PlatformIO will compile them to static libraries and link into executable file.
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The source code of each library should be placed in an own separate directory
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("lib/your_library_name/[here are source files]").
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For example, see a structure of the following two libraries `Foo` and `Bar`:
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|--lib
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| |
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| |--Bar
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| | |--docs
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| | |--examples
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| | |--src
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| | |- Bar.c
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| | |- Bar.h
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| | |- library.json (optional, custom build options, etc) https://docs.platformio.org/page/librarymanager/config.html
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| |
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| |--Foo
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| | |- Foo.c
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| | |- Foo.h
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| |
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| |- README --> THIS FILE
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|
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|- platformio.ini
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|--src
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|- main.c
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and a contents of `src/main.c`:
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```
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#include <Foo.h>
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#include <Bar.h>
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int main (void)
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{
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...
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}
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```
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PlatformIO Library Dependency Finder will find automatically dependent
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libraries scanning project source files.
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More information about PlatformIO Library Dependency Finder
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- https://docs.platformio.org/page/librarymanager/ldf.html
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16
arduino/platformio.ini
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arduino/platformio.ini
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; PlatformIO Project Configuration File
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;
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; Build options: build flags, source filter
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; Upload options: custom upload port, speed and extra flags
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; Library options: dependencies, extra library storages
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; Advanced options: extra scripting
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;
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; Please visit documentation for the other options and examples
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; https://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html
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[env:esp32doit-devkit-v1]
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platform = espressif32
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board = esp32doit-devkit-v1
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framework = arduino
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upload_port = /dev/ttyUSB0
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monitor_speed = 115200
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112
arduino/src/main.cpp
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112
arduino/src/main.cpp
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#include <Arduino.h>
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#define RXD2 16
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#define TXD2 17
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#define TIMEOUT 250
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#define MAX_TRIES 20
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uint16_t calculateChecksum(const uint8_t* data, size_t length) {
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uint16_t sum = 0;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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sum += data[i];
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}
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uint16_t checksum = sum ^ 0xFFFF;
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return (checksum & 0xFF) << 8 | (checksum >> 8);
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}
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bool verifyChecksum(const uint8_t* data, size_t length) {
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if (length < 4) { // Stellt sicher, dass genug Daten für eine Checksumme vorhanden sind
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Serial.println("Datenlänge ist zu kurz für Checksummenüberprüfung.");
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return false;
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}
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// Empfangene Checksumme aus den letzten zwei Bytes im Little-Endian Format
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uint16_t received_checksum = (data[length-1] << 8) | data[length-2];
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// Berechnet die Checksumme beginnend beim dritten Byte bis zum vorletzten Byte
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uint16_t sum = 0;
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for (size_t i = 2; i < length - 2; i++) {
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sum += data[i];
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}
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uint16_t calculated_checksum = sum ^ 0xFFFF;
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calculated_checksum = (calculated_checksum & 0xFF) << 8 | (calculated_checksum >> 8); // Byte-Swap
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// Debug-Ausgaben
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Serial.print("Received Checksum: ");
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Serial.println(received_checksum, HEX);
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Serial.print("Calculated Checksum: ");
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Serial.println(calculated_checksum, HEX);
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// Vergleicht die berechnete Checksumme mit der empfangenen
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return received_checksum == calculated_checksum;
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}
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void processBmsResponse(const uint8_t* data, size_t length, uint8_t expectedCmd) {
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for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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Serial.print(data[i], HEX); // Ausgeben jedes Bytes in Hexadezimal
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Serial.print(" "); // Füge ein Leerzeichen zwischen den Hex-Werten ein
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}
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Serial.println(); // Füge eine neue Zeile am Ende hinzu
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if (!verifyChecksum(data, length)) {
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Serial.println("Checksumme ungültig!");
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return;
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}
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if (data[5] != expectedCmd) { // Korrekt, data[4] sollte das bArg sein, das überprüft wird
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Serial.print("Erwartetes Register (Hex): ");
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Serial.println(expectedCmd, HEX); // Ausgabe in Hex
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Serial.print("Erhaltenes Register (Hex): ");
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Serial.println(data[5], HEX); // Ausgabe in Hex
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Serial.println("Falsches Register in der Antwort.");
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return;
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}
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Serial.println("Gültige Daten empfangen:");
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for (int i = 7; i < length - 2; i += 2) {
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uint16_t voltage = (data[i] << 8) | data[i+1];
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Serial.print("Zellenspannung: ");
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Serial.print(voltage);
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Serial.println(" mV");
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}
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}
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bool sendBmsCommand(uint8_t bLen, uint8_t bAddr, uint8_t bCmd, uint8_t bArg, uint8_t bPayload) {
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uint8_t command[] = {0x55, 0xAA, bLen, bAddr, bCmd, bArg, bPayload};
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uint16_t checksum = calculateChecksum(command + 2, sizeof(command) - 2);
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for (int attempt = 0; attempt < MAX_TRIES; attempt++) {
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Serial2.write(command, sizeof(command));
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Serial2.write((uint8_t)(checksum >> 8));
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Serial2.write((uint8_t)(checksum & 0xFF));
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unsigned long startTime = millis();
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while (Serial2.available() == 0) {
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if (millis() - startTime >= TIMEOUT) {
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Serial.println("Timeout erreicht, sende erneut...");
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break;
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}
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}
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if (Serial2.available() > 0) {
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uint8_t response[256];
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int index = 0;
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while (Serial2.available() > 0 && index < 256) {
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response[index++] = Serial2.read();
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}
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processBmsResponse(response, index, bArg); // Übergabe von bArg direkt in Hex
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return true;
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}
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}
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Serial.println("Maximale Versuche erreicht, keine Antwort.");
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return false;
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}
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void setup() {
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Serial.begin(115200);
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Serial2.begin(115200, SERIAL_8N1, RXD2, TXD2);
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sendBmsCommand(0x03, 0x22, 0x01, 0x40, 0x14); // bArg wird hier als Hex-Wert 0x40 übergeben, erwartet als Antwort auch 0x40
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}
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void loop() {
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}
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11
arduino/test/README
Normal file
11
arduino/test/README
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
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This directory is intended for PlatformIO Test Runner and project tests.
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Unit Testing is a software testing method by which individual units of
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source code, sets of one or more MCU program modules together with associated
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control data, usage procedures, and operating procedures, are tested to
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determine whether they are fit for use. Unit testing finds problems early
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in the development cycle.
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More information about PlatformIO Unit Testing:
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- https://docs.platformio.org/en/latest/advanced/unit-testing/index.html
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