Tag Flasher
You can use the following flasher-scripts to program various types of tags with the Tag-Flasher or AP-Flasher. The Tag-Flasher is the easiest to build; it uses only a Wemos S2-Mini or clone to program quite a few different tags. The tags below are the tags that can be programmed with this flasher.
- ZBS243-based tags
- nRF52-based tags
- 88MZ100-based tags
- cc1110-based tags
This is the schematic for the flasher, including a pinout for the debug-header that is used by quite a few Solum tags. This flasher is also compatible with the OEPL-AP-Flasher jig/programming boards.
This is what it looks like with the wires connected. I've chosen to use 0.635mm pitch wires, to be able to use the jigs with the 1.27mm FDC connectors. After soldering, you can add a little bit of hot-glue to make sure they stay attached.
Tag - Flasher connections
- R - required
- O - optional
| Flasher Pin | Cable Pin | ESP32-S2 Pin | ZBS | nRF | 88mz100 | CC1110 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VCC | 1 | 16, 17, 18, 21 | R | R | R | R |
| CS | 2 | 34 | R | |||
| GND | 3 | GND | R | R | R | R |
| CLK | 4 | 33 | R | R | (DC) R | |
| TXD | 5 | 36 | O | O | R | |
| MISO | 6 | 35 | R | R | (DD) R | |
| TEST | 7 | 38 | ||||
| MOSI | 8 | 37 | R | |||
| RXD | 9 | 40 | O | O | R | |
| RESET | 10 | 39 | R | O | R |
Not all connections are required by all tags! If you want to solder fewer wires, skip the optional and unused ones.
Flashing the flasher
Clone the Tag_Flasher repo and open into PlatformIO. Choose the correct COM-port and hit 'Upload'. Also, the precompiled binaries are part of any release, and to make it even easier, you can use the web flasher on https://install.openepaperlink.de to even flash it without installing any extra software.
OEPL-Flasher.py
This script connects to the S2-mini's serial port and enables flashing to ZBS243 and nRF52811-based tags.
usage: OEPL-Flasher.py [-h] [-p PORT] [-f] [-i] [-n] [-z] [-c] [--internalap] [-e] [--altradio] [--pt] {read,write,autoflash,debug} [filename]
OpenEPaperLink Flasher for AP/Flasher board
positional arguments:
{read,write,autoflash,debug}
Command to execute
filename Filename for read/write commands
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-p PORT, --port PORT COM port to use
-f, --flash Write to the flash
-i, --infopage Write to the infopage/UICR
-n, --nrf82511 nRF82511 programming
-z, --zbs243 ZBS243 programming
-c, --ccxxxx CCxxxx programming
--internalap Selects the internal accesspoint port
-e, --external Selects the external(side) port
--altradio Selects the alternate radio port
--pt, --passthrough Enters serial passthrough for debug output after flashing
88MZ100-OEPL/Serial-Flasher.py
This script connects through a serial-TTL interface or OEPL - Tag_Flasher or AP-Flasher.
Example: COM1 read file.bin, or COM1 write file.bin, or COM1 write_flash file.bin
To create an OTA file use: img file.bin
Solum ZBS243-based
Use with the -z option for ZBS243. Autoflash is currently not implemented on the Tag_Flasher/S2 version.
python3 OEPL-Flasher.py -e -z -p COM31 read blaat.bin --flash --pt
Nordic nRF-based
Use with the -n option for nRF52811
python3 OEPL-Flasher.py -e -n -p COM31 read blaat.bin --flash --pt
Note: If something's gone wrong with the UICR partition on your nRF tag, you can use the nrf_uicr_mac_patcher.py tool to patch a known good UICR partition dump with the MAC address of your broken tag.
Marvell 88MZ100-based
Main article here.
The Tag-Flasher is used in serial passthrough-mode in order to flash the 88MZ100 with a modified flasher-script. A serial DTR/Reset line is used to reset the tag during the connection stage; this is however not strictly necessary! If you connect or reset the tag when prompted by the script, the flasher will work fine.
python3 .\88MZ100-OEPL-Flasher.py COM31 write_flash '0130c8144117.bin'
TI CC1110-based
Important
Tag flasher version 50 or later is required for CC1110 support.
Use with the -c option for CC1110.
The CC1110 does not have an infopage nor is the Tag's EEPROM accessable. Autoflash is currently not implemented for the CC1110.
python3 OEPL-Flasher.py -e -c -p COM31 read blaat.bin --flash
See this page on the Wiki for additional information.
EFR32-based
This flasher does NOT support tags based on the EFR32. See the wiki for information on how to flash those.
Credits
Much code was reused from ATC1441's various flashers